Graduate attire, often referred to as academic dress or regalia, is the traditional clothing worn by graduates during commencement ceremonies. The attire typically includes specific garments such as gowns, caps (often called mortarboards), hoods, and accessories. Here’s an overview of each component:
Gowns: Gowns are the long robes worn by graduates, and their style and color can vary based on the degree level and the academic institution’s traditions. Common colors include black for bachelor’s degrees, master’s degrees, and some doctoral degrees. Doctoral gowns may have additional features such as velvet panels, piping, and distinctive sleeve designs to denote the field of study or level of academic achievement.
Caps (Mortarboards): The cap, also known as a mortarboard, is a square-shaped hat with a flat, horizontal board on top. It is typically worn tilted to the right side of the head. The cap’s color is often black, but some institutions use different colors or allow graduates to wear caps that match their gowns’ colors.
Hoods: Hoods are worn draped around the neck and over the shoulders, hanging down the back of the gown. The hood’s color, lining, and length indicate the degree earned (e.g., bachelor’s, master’s, doctoral) and the academic field or discipline. The hood’s lining usually displays the school or university colors.
Accessories: Graduates may also wear accessories such as honor cords, stoles, or sashes to signify academic achievements, memberships in honor societies, or participation in specific programs or groups.